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Saturday, 16 April 2016

Dietrich Buxtehude


Nationality: Danish

Born: Oldesloe, 1637

Died: Lubeck, Germany, May 9th 1707

Type of music: Organ music, cantatas

Main works: 120 sacred cantatas

Buxtehude was a direct contemporary of Pachelbel, and was also a virtuoso organist. He certainly influenced J.S. Bach as Pachelbel did, and it's said that in the winter of 1705-06, Bach in fact walked from Thuringia to Lubeck just to hear Buxtehude performing.

In 1668 he attained the position of organist at St Mary's church in Lubeck, Germany, a competitive post that was also very lucrative for him. He subsequently spent the rest of his days in Lubeck.

Buxtehude's duties for the church would include composing music for the main services, but he also resurrected an old tradition of giving concerts on the 5 Sundays before Christmas. These performances became as famous as his playing.

His musical output includes cantatas, several oratorios, organ works including preludes, fantasias, fugues and variations based on chorale themes, chamber and keyboard music.


"I should place an organist who is mater of his instrument at the very head of all virtuosi”. - Beethoven

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